Tougher restrictions drove pub and restaurant group sales into reverse in October
The roll-out of regional Covid restrictions further depressed sales in Britain's managed pub, restaurant and bar groups in October, according to data from the Coffer Peach Business Tracker.
Total sales across the whole managed sector were down 33.9% on the same month last year, a clear deterioration from September when sales were 20.3% below 2019 levels and August when they were just 12.2% down.
All parts of the market performed worse than in September. Like-for-like sales in those businesses trading were 28.9% below October last year, compared to a 14.7% fall in September.
Karl Chessell, director of CGA, the business insight consultancy that produces the tracker in partnership with the Coffer Group and RSM, said: "Drink-led pubs and bars have been particularly badly hit, and with England now in full-lockdown, you can only wonder how many will re-emerge in their current state, and how many will have to revamp their trading styles, including switching their emphasis to food?
"What's crystal clear is that even before total lockdown in England, the imposition of Tier 2 and 3 restrictions across large swathes of northern England, as well as the tough restrictions in Scotland and Wales, had a massive negative impact on sales performance."
Drink-led pubs saw total sales down 37.6% and like-for-likes down 35.3% on October last year. Corresponding figures in September were minus 22.7% and minus 21.1%. Food-led pubs and pub restaurants fared a little better, but still performed markedly worse than in September, with total sales down 28.9% and like-for-likes down 27.8%. Across all managed pubs food sales were down 24.5% with drink sales dropping 37.6% on the same time last year.
Restaurant groups performed the best, helped by the cut in VAT on food and delivery sales, but still saw total sales down 29.6%, and like-for-likes 19.5% below October 2019. Delivery accounted for 12.3% of sales among restaurant groups over the month, up from 10.4% in September and the pre-lockdown level of 5.9% in February.
London continued to struggle. Total sales across managed pubs, bars and restaurants inside the M25 were down 39.5%, compared to 32.1% in September, with collective like-for-like sales in those sites open down 35%. Outside the M25 the market saw like-for-like sales down 26.8% and total sales down 31.9%.
Bar groups had the worst of the month, with like-for-like sales down 52.6% and total sales down 56.9%.
At the end of October, underlying annual like-for-like sales for the whole market were down 26.2% on the previous 12 months, with total sales down 37.9%.
Paul Newman, head of leisure and hospitality at RSM, said: "It is impossible to put a positive gloss on such depressing results in the last full month of trading prior to England's second lockdown. This week's news about an imminent vaccine is just the fillip the sector needs as operators turn their focus to the operational challenges of successfully reopening their businesses on 3 December for the truncated, but ever more crucial, festive trading period. I'm amazed at the creativity shown by operators to stay in business during lockdown and I urge consumers to support their local pubs and restaurants over the coming weeks. A whole business eco-system is reliant on their support – from suppliers to operators and landlords."
David Coffer, chairman of the Coffer Group, added: "If anything, October's figures were better than many feared. The pressures on the hospitality sector to keep businesses going during lockdown is immense and the industry has been as creative as possible.
"Crucially, we will be concerned about how the public will react to the lifting of the restrictions in December – will their eating and drinking habits have culturally changed? The post lockdown figures, especially over Christmas, are sadly or joyfully going to be the acid test for the industry. We expect it will be a truly seismic period with far-reaching effects."
A total of 56 companies, with between them 9,295 sites open for business, provided data to the October Tracker.
Photo: Shutterstock
